Press-fit technology

Press-fit connectors Press-fit connectors for harsh and dirty environments

up to 10 times more reliable than an SMT solder joint
up to 10 times more reliable than an SMT solder joint

Our press-fit connectors: Rugged and fail-safe

In press-fit technology for connectors, a press-fit pin with a larger cross-sectional diameter than the hole diameter is pressed into a through-hole in the printed circuit board. The connector pin is flexible in the press-fit zone to prevent the printed circuit board from being deformed by physical forces during the press-fit process. This creates a cold weld between the contact pin and the metallized PCB hole, which is particularly robust and fail-safe even in harsh environments.

You can save costs with our customizable catalog connectors. For special applications, we also offer completely new, customized solutions tailored to your specific requirements.

Product Finder: Our Press-Fit Connectors

Reset Selection
product list ( connectors)

Custom Solutions

TCOM PRESS® Press-Fit Zone

Our Tcom press® insertion technology meets the high standards of the automotive industry. When it comes to PCB contacting, our focus is on insertion technology, specifically the Tcom press® insertion zone, which we developed and have successfully implemented. We now manufacture over 5 billion insertion contacts per year for the automotive industry.

TCOM PRESS® stands out for:
  • Reliability (up to 10 times more reliable than an SMT solder joint)
  • Wide range of surface finishes
  • Expertise in whisker-free technology
  • Approvals from OEMs and Tier 1
  • suppliers Material compatibility: Compliance with automotive regulations (e.g., IMDS, RoHS)

Free white paper on the basics of press-fit technology

 Are you looking for in-depth expertise on press-fit technology?
For detailed information on the fundamentals of press-fit technology, download our free white paper here.
Using press-fit technology, we produce an extremely robust and contamination-resistant PCB connector that withstands vibration, shock, gas, humidity, moisture, and dust. Robust PCB connectors manufactured using press-fit technology have a failure-in-time (FIT) rate ten times lower than that of automatically soldered PCB connectors. They are used, for example, in airbag systems, ABS, and ESP modules, as signal transmission in these applications must not fail under any circumstances.
How? Press-fit technology generates maximum holding forces between the connector and the PCB with minimal insertion force. During the press-fit process, a press-fit pin with a larger diameter than the hole diameter is pressed into a through-hole in the PCB. In the press-fit zone, the connector pin is flexible so that the PCB is not deformed by physical forces during the press-fit process. A cold weld forms between the contact pin and the metallized PCB hole: a gas-tight, corrosion-resistant, low-resistance, and electrically conductive mechanical connection that is also suitable for potting. This technology is specified in DIN EN 60352-5 and remains contact-secure even under very high mechanical and thermal stresses, such as vibration, bending, moisture, dust, and temperature changes, and can withstand acceleration loads from shock of up to 200 G. G-forces define forces acting on the human body, an object, or a vehicle due to changes in the magnitude and/or direction of velocity. For comparison: Upon re-entry into Earth’s atmosphere, a space capsule is subjected to a G-force of approximately 7 G.  
Motive Web Kurzbeschreibung Kontakt 1640x1195px
Do you have any
questions? Please contact us.

Submit a request via the form

+49 8861 2501 0

sales@ept.de

Press-fit Technology: How It Works

ept einpresstechnik
Press-fit technology
In the press-fit technique, an electrical connection between the connector and the printed circuit board is established by pressing a connector pin into a through-hole in the board.

The press-fit technique is based on a simple principle:
The cross-sectional diagonal of a contact pin’s press-fit zone is larger than that of the metallized PCB hole. The deformation caused during press-fitting is mitigated by the flexible zone on the contact pin. As a result, the PCB sleeve is deformed only to a very small extent. During press-fitting, a cold weld forms between the contact pin and the metallized PCB hole: a gas-tight, corrosion-resistant, low-resistance, and electrically conductive mechanical connection. It remains reliable and stable even under very high mechanical and thermal stresses, such as vibration, bending, and extreme temperature fluctuations.

We recommend process monitoring during the press-fit operation: force-displacement and camera monitoring allow for an assessment of the connection point.

In addition to the proven press-fit technology with our Tcom press® press-fit zone, ept also offers many other connection-technology options. Whether soldered through-hole, THR, or SMT—we have the right solution for every application.

Press-fit technology: What to keep in mind

LP mit Leiterbahnen Verarb FREI2
Circuit Board Insertion Technology
When the specifications are followed, the press-fit technique is easy to implement. Four parameters play a key role in this process:
the drill diameter and the diameter of the metallized press-fit hole, the thickness of the copper sleeve in the press-fit hole, and the surface of the printed circuit board.

If both SMD components and press-fit connectors are to be mounted on a PCB, a specific sequence must be followed: Components with solder
terminals must be mounted first. Once all components have been soldered to the PCB using a suitable method, the press-fit connections can be installed. This order is important: Reversing the process sequence would subject the press-fit connections to high thermal stress. This would lead to subsequent (uncontrolled) soldering of the press-fit zone, thereby compromising the integrity of the gas-tight zone.

In addition, the correct distance from the PCB edge and from sensitive electronic components (e.g., ceramic components) as well as the connections of the conductive traces must be observed. Maintaining the minimum distance prevents the PCB material or electronic components from being damaged due to the force exerted by the press-fit zone and the PCB layers from being destroyed.

Press-fit Technology: Advantages

  • Most robust and reliable bonding technology
  • Long-lasting durability
  • Gas-tight bond
  • High holding forces
  • No soldering defects, flux residues, or similar issues
  • No additional cleaning required
  • Can be recycled by simply squeezing it out
  • More efficient and cost-effective assembly process
  • Ideal for PCB coating / potting of the entire assembly

Press-fit Technology: ept's Offering for the Automotive Industry

We manufacture several billion contacts each year for various sectors and applications within the automotive industry. Our press-fit zones are available in strip thicknesses ranging from 0.2 to 1.2 mm for hole diameters of 0.56 to 2.0 mm, or can be customized to meet your specific requirements.
Motive Web Kurzbeschreibung Kontakt 1640x1195px
Do you have any
questions? Please contact us.

Submit a request via the form

+49 8861 2501 0

sales@ept.de

Press-fit Technology: Application Examples for Press-fit Connectors and Press-fit Contacts

Your message has been sent.

Thank you for your interest—we will process your request as soon as possible.

Contact Form

Fields marked with * are required.

Personal information

Recall

Your message

I am interested in

Information materials

Privacy Policy

You can view our privacy policy here.

Thank you very much!

We will be in touch shortly to discuss your requirements. We will prepare and send you a detailed report on the high-speed characteristics as well as S-parameters for simulating your own design.

Request high-speed specifications and S-parameters to simulate your own design

Fields marked with * are required.
You can view our privacy policy here.

Thank you very much for your interest

You can download the white paper here:

Download the white paper

Before you can download the white paper, please fill out the following fields. Thank you.

Fields marked with * are required.

Personal information

Would you like to send us more information?

I am interested in

Privacy Policy

You can view our privacy policy here.

Thank you for your inquiry

We will review your request and get back to you as soon as possible.

Request a quote for custom connectors

Fields marked with an * are required; please fill them in.

Contact person

Your request

Wrong file format! Please select a PDF or JPG file.
You can view our privacy policy here.

Thank you for your inquiry

We will review your request and get back to you as soon as possible.

Your requirements for the connector

Fields marked with an * are required; please fill them in.

Contact person

Your request

Wrong file format! Please select a PDF or JPG file.
You can view our privacy policy here.